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Under the Trans Pacific Partnership, Vietnamese companies won’t have to pay tax when exporting products to the US. Vietnamese textile and garment products now have an import tariff of 17 per cent on an average when entering the US market. However, there is a feeling that it is not Vietnamese enterprises, but US importers which will get benefits, because US importers have to pay the tax.
The question being raised is whether US importers would pay more for the products of Vietnamese exporters and if so whether they would share benefits to be brought by TPP with Vietnamese enterprises. The opinion is that US importers will take full advantage of TPP to optimise their profits. However, in an indirect way, there will be benefits to Vietnamese enterprises, because US importers would get higher profits thanks to TPP, and therefore, would place bigger orders with Vietnamese enterprises.
Once demand increases, and Vietnamese supply is limited, US importers will have to offer higher prices to scramble for contracts with Vietnamese enterprises. Meanwhile, it has been estimated that 70 per cent of Vietnam’s textile and garment export turnover is from foreign invested enterprises. Vietnam exported $23 billion worth of textile and garment products in 2015, while only $7 billion went to Vietnamese enterprises’ pockets.
FashionnatingWorld
16/02/2016
Quote from: “http://www.fashionatingworld.com/new1-2/item/4895-tpp-may-give-vietnam-tax-benefits.html“
Phạm Ngọc Thái
US investors pour money into Vietnam’s textile & garment industry
AsemconnectVietnam – US capital continues flowing into Vietnam in anticipation of the opportunities to be brought by TPP (Trans Pacific Partnership) and other free trade agreements (FTAs).
Just after six months after opening, a bonded warehouse in Long Binh Industrial Zone in Dong Nai province is at full capacity. It supplies dyes and chemicals, and is run by Huntsman Textile Effects.
Huntsman Textile Effects’s president Paul G. Hulme said the company set up a bonded warehouse there so as to be able to provide dyes and chemicals more rapidly.
The company may consider expanding investment in the future, depending on demand in the country.
He is optimistic about business performance in Vietnam, as the demand for products is expected to increase when TPP takes effect and more capital will be poured into textile projects.
Vietstock quoted a report by Savills released in late September 2015 as saying that foreign direct investment (FDI) in Vietnam in the first half of 2015 accounted for 76 percent of the total FDI capital committed.
According to the Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association (Vitas), FDI capital in the textile & garment sector had reached $2 billion by the end of 2015, a record high.
Meanwhile, Amcham predicted that Vietnam’s total export turnover to the US may reach $51.4 billion by 2020, including $15.2 billion worth of textile and garment exports.
It believes that the textile and garment exports to the market would be as high as $20 billion by 2025.
US investors, who understand the great opportunities Vietnam’s textile & garment industry can grab when TPP takes effect, have flocked to Vietnam to set up factories.
Avery Dennison RBIS, belonging to Avery Dennison Group, inaugurated a $30 million factory in Long Hai Industrial Zone in Hau Giang province in January.
It is expected that Avery Dennison RBIS will make labels for strong brands like Uniqlo, North Face, Nike and Adidas. The new factory in Long An province will allow the company to increase its production capacity and better satisfy customer demand.
A representative of the company said TPP would lure more textile and garment manufacturers to Vietnam, and the more they come, the better the company’s business would be.
In July 2015, Avery Dennison RBIS opened a product distribution centre in Binh Tan district in HCM City.
Nguyen Son, chair of the Vietnam Cotton and Spinning Association (Vcosa), believes that the demand for accessories, dyes and chemicals would increase in the future, when more textile and garment factories are set up in Vietnam.
Vietnam now imports billions of dollar worth of products to serve the industry.
AsemConnect
13/02/2016
Quote from: “http://asemconnectvietnam.gov.vn/default.aspx?ZID1=4&ID8=47169&ID1=2“
Vietnamese textile and garment industry strives for integration
Chairman of Vietnam Textile and Garment Association, Vu Duc Giang
(VOVworld) – Local textile and garment industry will invest more in yarn and dying techniques to benefit from various free trade deals, including the Trans Pacific Partnership agreement. Chairman of Vietnam Textile and Garment Association, Vu Duc Giang said the industry expects to earn 30 billion dollars from exports this year though it should invest more in human resource training to improve designs and control the material supplies: “We need state support in the development schools and curriculum to train designers. They should be innovative and be aware of western culture so that our products could enter European and US markets.”
VOV World
Vietnam Breaking New
13/12/2016
Quote from: “http://www.vietnambreakingnews.com/2016/02/vietnamese-textile-and-garment-industry-strives-for-integration/“
Press Release – EU-Vietnam FTA: FESI applauds the renewed agreement
The way ahead for an effective trade environment
Brussels, Belgium – 5 February 2016 – The Federation of the European Sporting Goods Industry (FESI) is welcoming the release of the text of the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between the EU and Vietnam, today.
“FESI is pleased that negotiating parties have taken the proposals of the sporting goods industry into account by integrating measures such as immediate duty removal for most footwear from our sector and an accelerated duty removal schemes for leather sports shoes“ stated FESI Secretary – General, Alberto Bichi. “ We have supported the negotiations throughout the process and are endorsing a rapid implementation process” , he continued.
A fully operative EU-Vietnam FTA will open considerable opportunities in terms of improving services to EU-consumers and in facilitating market access for the European sporting goods industry. Vietnam’s steady economic growth over the last years and its beneficial demographics (over 92 million inhabitants, of which 43% younger than 25 years) make it an attractive developing export market for the EU and the sporting goods sector. Moreover, Vietnam is one of the top sourcing countries for sporting goods world-wide, manufacturing products such as athletic footwear, sports-apparel and sport accessories.
FESI
Brussels, BELGIUM
Quote from: “http://www.fesi-sport.org/content/press-release-eu-vietnam-fta-fesi-applauds-renewed-agreement“
Vietnam garment firms to improve quality as trade deals impend
ASEAN garment products likely to flood the Vietnamese market and directly compete with domestic products following the country’s accession to the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) and Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) treaty due to which Vietnamese textile and garment companies might face a huge challenge.
According to Nguyen Thi Dien, chairwoman and executive director of the An Phuoc Shoes Sewing and Embroidering Company, the customers will support domestic goods but the most important factor to retain Vietnamese clients is to assure quality.
Since competition with garment products from other ASEAN countries would be unavoidable, local companies should improve their quality and expand models to strengthen their competitiveness.
Since 1995 Viet Tien Garment Joint Stock Corporation has set up a distribution chain with 1,390 shops and agents around Viet Nam. Besides the famous Viet Tien brand name, the corporation also owns various fashion brands for both adults and children.
With over 200 shops, Blue Exchange has a big market share of garments for young people.
Hong Ve Dung, deputy general director of the Viet Nam Garment and Textile Corporation, said that in recent years demand for garment products has increased by 10 – 15 percent annually.
Promoting new design, strengthening brands and expanding the distribution system are the best ways to cope with the effects of the free trade agreements.
Dung said that local companies hope for lower interest rates to cut their expenditure and improve their competitiveness.
An Phuoc has kept its growth target of 15 -17 percent, despite the fact that the market is set to become more competitive, This year it plans to open 10 more shops to add to its 105 existing ones.
Yarnandfibers
01/02/2016
Quote from: “http://www.yarnsandfibers.com/news/textile-news/vietnam-garment-firms-improve-quality-trade-deals-impend#.VrRiL9J95dh“
Are foreigners cornering Vietnam’s clothing and textile market?
VOV.VN – Vietnam’s clothing and textiles industry has recorded average annual growth of 15% over the past five years and experts anticipate this trend to continue in the near term with gross export revenue reaching a record high US$30 billion by 2020.
Substantially, all of the past growth has been thanks to foreign manufacturers relocating existing facilities to the Southeast Asian nation to take advantage of lower labour costs and capitalize on the benefits of free trade agreements (FTAs).
More specifically, the EU, the second largest export market, accounts for a 20% share of the Vietnam clothing and textile export market. A recently signed free Vietnam- EU trade deal is projected to result in billions of dollars of increased exports through 2020.
A second free trade deal between the Republic of Korea (RoK) and Vietnam is also projected to positively boost the industry’s exports by billions of US dollars as well as a third trade pact with the Eurasian Customs Union (ECU).
Of course the earnings on these increased sales will inure primarily to foreign invested businesses and their shareholders— and to Vietnam in terms of increased numbers of good middle-income paying jobs.
According to official statistics, the industry currently employs 7.7 million workers in roughly 4,000 companies and the continued projected growth over the next few years readily translates into thousands more good paying jobs for Vietnamese workers.
FTAs generally benefit foreign invested companies in Vietnam through reduced preferential tariffs, less expensive raw materials and supplies, and loosening of other restrictive trade barriers.
As a result of these free trade agreements and the potentiality of the much talked about Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP), it is widely reported in the global media that foreign investors, especially Chinese, are now attempting to corner the Vietnam clothing and textile market.
The media reports say, they are purchasing domestic companies mostly small factories comprised of production workshops, a security room, a canteen and break room located in cities and industrial zones with advantageous transport conditions.
The trend has gathered momentum to such an extent that the view is emerging that foreign invested companies, and not Vietnam’s domestic clothing and textile industry, would benefit more from the TPP than the domestic economy, should it ever materialize.
With their powerful financial capability and experience, foreign clothing and textile manufacturers are taking over Vietnam’s domestic businesses precisely to position themselves to benefit from the TPP.
About 70% of Vietnam’s clothing and textile exports are currently produced by foreign invested companies, which demonstrates their large operating scale and the big role they play in the industry.
In time, the reports say, foreign owned companies will make up an even larger percentage of the industry, while Vietnamese domestic businesses will continue to dwindle in number and see their market share shrink.
New Zealand government releases final TPP text as opposition mounts
The New Zealand government on Tuesday released the legally verified text of the controversial Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade deal as opposition mounted ahead of next month’s signing ceremony.
The text was the final version of the agreement, which would be signed by ministers of the 12 participating nations in Auckland on Feb. 4, Trade Minister Todd McClay said in a statement. As depository of the agreement, New Zealand would also release French and Spanish versions of the text.
Immediately after the signing, the New Zealand government would submit the TPP text to parliament, along with the National Interest Analysis (NIA), and the legislative changes required to implement the agreement would go through normal parliamentary procedures.
Also on Tuesday, the government released the NIA, drawn up by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, which analyzed the impact of the TPP on New Zealand. “It finds that entering TPP would be in New Zealand’s national interest, adding an estimated 2.7 billion NZ dollars (1.74 billion U.S. dollars) to GDP by 2030,” said McClay.
The main opposition Labor Party said the gains were “marginal” at less than 1 percent of GDP and compromised New Zealand’s sovereignty. “This analysis confirms the Trans Pacific Partnership will prevent future governments making laws in the interest of New Zealand,” Labor leader Andrew Little said in a statement.
The NIA was “tired old spin” pushed out in the face of growing opposition to the TPP and failed to shed light on the TPP’s effects on other issues such as aspects of the public health system, he said. Auckland University law professor Jane Kelsey said the NIA was “a totally predictable cheerleading exercise that talks up the supposed gains and largely ignores the huge downsides” of the TPP.
The “flimsy NIA” contrasted to the careful and detailed analysis in five peer reviewed expert papers on the implications of the TPP that showed the deal had no net benefit for New Zealand, Kelsey said in a statement.
The expert papers said the TPP could inflict significant constraints on the New Zealand economy and environment as well as other areas. Organizers of a protest march against the TPP in Auckland on Feb. 4 said they were expecting thousands of people to turn out.
Xinhua Finance
26/01/2016
Quote from: “http://en.xinfinance.com/html/World/2016/191242.shtml“
VN: SMEs to benefit from TPP and EVFTA
HA NOI (VNS) — Domestic small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) would enjoy many benefits from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and Viet Nam-EU Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA), said economist Pham Chi Lan.
Lan told a conference on TPP and EVFTA held in Ha Noi yesterday that SMEs would be facilitated in trade liberalisation and connection in the region while expanding their global value chain as well as maximising competitive advantages.
Tariff barriers relating to export items will be removed, resulting in lower import costs and more diversified supply. In addition, Vietnamese enterprises will have a fair playing field both inside and outside the country, which could help protect investors.
According to the Viet Nam Trade Promotion Agency under the Ministry of Industry and Trade, the TPP will have clear impacts on the economy as the country’s GDP, which could increase by 11 per cent while exports could be 28 per cent higher. Export turnover of key products such as garment and textile, leather shoes and seafood could surge in the next 10 years.
After EVFTA comes into effect, 99 export tariffs from Viet Nam to the markets of 500 million people would be removed in the next 7 to 10 years. The agreement is expected to grow Viet Nam’s annual export turnover by four to six per cent.
Howver, the TPP and EVFTA would also pose challenges for businesses. The tariff cuts could make imported goods flood Viet Nam with cheaper prices.
This could make local enterprises face with fierce competition. On the other hand, goods exports would have to meet strict requirements for certificate of origin (C/O), anti-dumping issues, subsidiaries and trade defence tools, the agency said.
Claudio Dordi, the technical assistance team leader of the European Trade Policy and Investment Support Project (EU-MUTRAP) pointed out that Vietnamese enterprises should focus on C/O principles for garment and textile products, thus increasing added-value. The businesses should also improve the quality and safety of their products, following international hygiene, especially those from EU.
He proposed that the Government should provide clear information to companies on deadlines and detail of the EVFTA as well as other trade pacts.
In addition, Viet Nam should have a clear strategy at the national and local levels to promote quality management and building brand names.
Big firms optimistic too
The annual report on Viet Nam’s economy 2016 released by Viet Nam Report Company showed that big local companies are optimistic about the impact of the TPP.
The survey collected ideas from more than 1,000 big companies nationwide.
With the expected economic growth rate of 6.7 per cent and CPI of less than five per cent, nearly a half of surveyed firms felt optimistic about their business in the first quarter of 2016 and the next five years.
VNS/WTO Center
26/01/2016
Quote from: “http://wtocenter.vn/news/vn-smes-benefit-tpp-and-evfta“
Vietnam garment sector braces for TPP
In order to take the complete benefit of Trans-pacific Partnership Pact (TPP), a free trade agreement involving 12 nations, the Vietnam National Textile and Garment Group (Vinatex) will increase the local content of its products to 60 per cent by 2018, according to Vietnam media reports.Vinatex recently put into operation two yarn making factories and a dyeing-weaving plant, in order to get benefited from the “Yarn Forward Rule”. This rule requires the TPP member country to use a only yarn produced in any other TPP member country to receive duty-free access. Vinatex will also produce around 12,000 tonnes of knitted material a year. Apart from this six other garment making plants are also expected to be completed this year, said Vinatex chairman Tran Quang Nghi. TPP will bring down the taxes by 100 per cent for Vietnam, as a result the Vietnamese textile and garment industry will get a boost in terms of volume and turnover. However, the actual benefit will take some time as the TPP needs to be approved by parliaments of all member countries before it can be implemented. Meanwhile, Vinatex general director Le Tien Truong said that global demand for textiles and apparel will stay at around the same level this year as it was in 2015 since except for the US, major markets like Japan and Europe are showing low economic growth. He expects Vietnam’s textile and clothing sector to grow at around 12 per cent this year. The moves of countries in the region to devaluate their domestic currencies has reduced the production cost in those countries compared to Vietnam’s, which might let the buyers to switch orders to other countries like Indonesia, Myanmar and China, said Nguyen Xuan Duong, general director of Hung Yen Garment Company (Hugaco). (NA) |
Fibre2fashion News Desk – India 22/01/2016 Quote from: “http://www.fibre2fashion.com/news/apparel-news/vietnam-garment-sector-braces-for-tpp-177112-newsdetails.htm“ |
TPP deal to be signed off in New Zealand on Feb 4
The Trans-Pacific Partnership aims to create the world’s biggest free-trade area, bringing together 12 Pacific Rim countries including the United States, Singapore, Japan and Australia.
![](https://www.channelnewsasia.com/image/2443706/1453335182000/large16x9/768/432/tpp-leaders.jpg)
WELLINGTON: The mammoth Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade deal will be formally signed in New Zealand next month, marking the end of negotiations on the agreement, officials in Wellington said Thursday (Jan 21).
The TPP aims to create the world’s biggest free-trade area, bringing together 12 Pacific Rim countries including the United States, Japan and Australia.
Work on the deal began in earnest in 2008 and New Zealand Trade Minister Todd McClay said the document would finally be signed in Auckland on February 4.
“(The signing ceremony) will mark the end of the TPP negotiating process,” he said. “Following signature, all 12 countries will be able to begin their respective domestic ratification processes and will have up to two years to complete that before the agreement enters into force.”
The entire deal must be ratified as agreed, without changes, which could tie the hands of governments and legislators. US President Barack Obama has described the deal as a foundation for “21st century trade”.
However, critics have vowed to fight ratification, saying it threatens labour rights, environmental protection and access to affordable medicines.
The TPP nations — which also include Canada, Brunei, Chile, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore and Vietnam — account for about 40 per cent of the global economy
AFP/Channel New Asia
21/01/2016
Quote from: “http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/business/tpp-deal-to-be-signed-off/2443696.html“